作者:Gerrit E.W.Bauer
摘要:Thomson[1],the later Lord Kelvin,reported an increased electric resistance in iron and nickel when the magnetization is parallel rather than normal to the current direction,an effect now called anisotropic magnetoresistance(AMR).The AMR allows sensing magnetic fields by simply measuring the resistance change when the magnetization realigns.While the magnetoresistance of magnetic tunnel junctions is larger,AMR sensors are attractive by their simplicity and robustness.
发文机构:Advanced Institute for Materials Research Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials
关键词:RESISTANCEMAGNETORESISTANCEMAGNETIZATION
分类号: TG1[金属学及工艺—金属学]