热带气象学报:英文版 · 2019年第3期373-384,共12页

A FINITE VOLUME SEMI-IMPLICIT SEMI-LAGRANGIAN SCHEME ON THE YIN-YANG MESH

作者:刘宇迪,李大伟

摘要:Designed for grid point systems, the traditional semi-Lagrangian semi-implicit scheme is not mass-conserving and can lead to significant solution errors. In the present study, a finite-volume semi-Lagrangian semi-implicit scheme(hereafter 'FVSLSI') is designed for the Yin-Yang mesh and tested in a barotropic shallow water model in the spherical coordinate system. Three test cases, i.e. the advection of a solid body, a steady state nonlinear zonal geostrophic flow and the deformation flow, are simulated to compare the performance of the FVSLSI with that of the traditional semi-Lagrangian scheme(hereafter 'SL') from perspectives of shape preservation, mass conservation,normalized bias, and convergence rate. Results indicate that the FVSLSI performs better than the SL in mass conservation and shape preservation. The bias by the FVSLSI is smaller than that by the SL, while the rate of convergence by the FVSLSI is larger than that by the SL. The FVSLSI also allows large time step. Therefore, the FVSLSI is suggested to be distributed to communities that are developing atmospheric/oceanic models.

发文机构:Institute of Meteorology and Oceanography

关键词:SEMI-IMPLICITSCHEMESEMI-LAGRANGIANSCHEMEmass-conservativeSCHEMEYIN-YANGMESHfinitevolume

分类号: P45[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]

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